Radiative Transfer and Surface Property Modelling

Line by line model status summaries

Line-by-line model developers are invited to provide a status summary of their model to the RTSP-WG co-chairs. The material provided is posted here.


Reference Forward Model (RFM)

Latest official release: Version 4.25

Web address: www.atm.ox.ac.uk/RFM

Code access: available on request from dudhia@atm.ox.ac.uk

License requirements: freeware

Language: Fortran 77

Features

Technical features (as listed on the web-page)
    * Spherical or plane-parallel atmospheres, or homogeneous paths
    * Field-of-View & Instrument Line Shape convolutions
    * CO2 Line mixing
    * Continua for H2O (MT_CKDv1), O2, N2 and CO2
    * Non-LTE (via user-supplied vibrational temperatures)
    * Select lines of particular isotopes and/or bands
    * Jacobians (Weighting functions) for p, T, VMR, line-of-sight
      pointing, surface temperature and emissivity and vibrational temperatures
      computed by simple numerical perturbation of appropriate ray path elements
    * Satellite/Balloon & Aircraft/Ground-based viewing geometries
    * Surface reflections
    * Output spectra of radiance, transmittance, absorption, cooling
      rates, optical depth and/or brightness temperature
    * Output diagnostics from ray-tracing (including Curtis-Godson
      integrations)
    * Output/Input absorption coefficient tabulations k(nu,p,T)
    * Horizontal structure in the atmosphere
    * Flux calculations and matrices.
    * Different isotopic mixing ratio profiles
    * No scattering

User guide: http://www.atm.ox.ac.uk/RFM/sum.html


k-Compressed Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Algorithm (kCARTA)

Latest official release: Version 1.10

Web address: http://asl.umbc.edu/pub/kcarta/kcarta.html

Code access: visit http://asl.umbc.edu/pub/packages/kcarta.html for download information

License requirements: freeware (please mention you used kCARTA when you write a publication, give a talk etc!)

Language: Fortran 77

Features

   * continually refining atmospheric molecular spectroscopy
     based on analyzing lab data and AIRS validation campaigns
   * can do analytic jacobians extremely rapidly
   * we plan to include NLTE and/or scattering algorithms with
     future releases of the code (they have already been prototyped)

User guide: De Souza-Machado, S. and Strow, L. L. and Motteler, H.E. and Hannon, S.E., kCARTA : An Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Algorithm using Compressed Lookup Tables, Department of Physics, University of Maryland Baltimore County http://asl.umbc.edu/pub/packages/kcarta.html


Kahlsruhe Optimised and Precise Radiative transfer Algorithm (KOPRA)

Latest official release: Version 3.0.7

Web address:

Code access: on request from Michael.Hoepfner@imk.fzk.de

License requirements: user license agreement with Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe required

Language:

Features

   * Observer position: inside and outside atmosphere
   * Observation geometry: limb, nadir, slant path at any angle
   * Thermal emission and solar absorption
   * Explicit inclusion of solar lines
   * Ray-tracing in 3-d curved atmosphere
   * Radiative transfer in 1-d, 2-d or 3-d temperature and trace-gas fields
   * Hitran line-list gases
   * Pressure-temperature dependent cross-sections of heavy molecules
   * H2O, CO2, O2, N2 - continua
   * Chi-factor correction of CO2, H2O line-wings
   * Line-mixing (exact: direct diagonalization, approx.: Rosenkranz)
   * Frequency-grid and line-profile optimized line-by-line calculation
   * Non-LTE: vibrational and rotational non-LTE either via
     vibrational temperatures or via coupled explicit atmospheric non-LTE model
   * Particles: single scattering in curved atmosphere;
     optical properties: either direct input or internal calculation via 
     coupled Mie-model
   * Instrumental: field-of-view, line-shape, channeling, spectral shift,
     radiance calibration
   * Analytical Jacobians: pressure, temperature, gas-vmrs, pressure
     gradient, temperature gradient, vmr-gradient vibrational temperatures, 
     non-LTE parameters (non-LTE model), particle size distribution parameters
     and particle composition parameters (Mie-model), instrumental line-of-sight,
     wavenumber-shift, radiance offset and scale, instrumental line-shape

User guide: The Karlsruhe Optimized and Precise Radiative transfer Algorithm (KOPRA) G.P. Stiller (Editor) with contributions from T. v. Clarmann, A. Dudhia, G. Echle, B. Funke, N. Glatthor, F. Hase, M. Höpfner, S. Kellmann, H. Kemnitzer, M. Kuntz, A. Linden, M. Linder, G.P. Stiller, S. Zorn, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Wissenschaftliche Berichte, Bericht Nr. 6487, 2000. http://www-imk.fzk.de/asf/ame/publications/kopra_docu/kopra_docu.html